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Andreas Whittam Smith
Sir Andreas Whittam Smith, CBE (born Macclesfield 13 June 1937) is an English financial journalist, who was one of the founders of ''The Independent'' newspaper which began publication in October 1986 with Whittam Smith as editor. He is a former president of the British Board of Film Classification.
The son of an Anglican clergyman in the Diocese of Chester, he moved from Macclesfield to Birkenhead in 1940.〔''Why I am still an Anglican'', Continuum, 2006, page 67〕 He was educated at Birkenhead School, and Keble College, Oxford. Most of his career has been spent in the City in journalism, including as city editor of ''The Guardian'' and ''The Daily Telegraph,'' and as editor of the ''Investors Chronicle'' and ''Stock Exchange Gazette''. He was a founder and first editor of ''The Independent'' newspaper from 1986 to 1993. He still contributes articles on a regular basis.
On 6 March 2002 The Queen approved Whittam Smith's appointment as First Church Estates Commissioner.〔 He was chairman of the Financial Ombudsman Service from 2001 to 2003. He is also a director of Independent News and Media (UK), Vice Chairman of Tunbridge Wells Equitable Friendly Society, and a vice-president of the National Council for One Parent Families. He was appointed president of the British Board of Film Classification in 1998, instigating liberalisation of film and video censorship, a post from which he resigned in 2002. He has been on the Board of Trustees of The Architecture Foundation.
==Democracy 2015==
In 2012 Whittam Smith started the Democracy 2015 movement to attempt to reform how British democracy functions. The movement's stated aim was to achieve a House of Commons majority in 2015 and form a reformist government independent of parliamentary parties and composed of non-politicians volunteering to stand for a single term only. The movement stood a candidate, Adam Lotun, in the Corby by-election on 15 November 2012. He came 13th out of 14 candidates, with 35 votes.
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